If you are planning to take the CILS exam, one of the most important questions is: How does the CILS exam work?
Understanding the exam format in advance can reduce stress, improve your score and help you prepare more effectively. In this guide, we explain the CILS exam step by step.
What Is the CILS Exam?
CILS stands for Certificazione di Italiano come Lingua Straniera. It is an official Italian language certification issued by the University for Foreigners of Siena.
It is accepted for citizenship, work, study and personal goals.

CILS Levels
- A1
- A2
- B1 cittadinanza
- B1 standard
- B2
- C1
- C2
👉 Learn more about preparation:
CILS online preparation course
Step 1: Registration
First, you register through an authorized CILS exam center.
- Choose your level
- Select an exam date
- Submit documents
- Pay the exam fee
Step 2: Exam Day Check-In
On the exam day, arrive early with your ID or passport.
- Identity verification
- Seat assignment
- Instructions from supervisors
Step 3: Written Sections
The written part usually includes:
- Listening comprehension
- Reading comprehension
- Grammar / language use
- Writing task
Depending on the level, timing and tasks may vary.
Step 4: Speaking Exam
The oral exam may take place the same day or on a different day.
- Short interview
- Picture description
- Role play or discussion
You are evaluated on fluency, vocabulary, grammar and communication.
Step 5: Results
After the exam, results are published by the official institution.
- Online result publication
- Certificate issued later
- Waiting time depends on the session
Can You Retake Only One Part?
One advantage of CILS is that in some cases you may retake only the failed section instead of the full exam.
Common Mistakes During the Exam
- Not managing time properly
- Ignoring instructions
- Weak speaking practice
- Lack of exam strategy
How to Prepare Successfully
- Study the exam structure
- Practice with real tasks
- Take mock exams
- Train speaking regularly
👉 Start your preparation here:
Italian language courses online
Conclusion
The CILS exam follows a clear structure: registration, written sections, speaking test and final results.
👉 The more familiar you are with the process, the higher your chances of success.
FAQ
How long does the CILS exam take?
It depends on the level, but usually several hours.
Is speaking mandatory?
Yes, speaking is an essential part of the exam.
Can I retake only one module?
In some cases, yes.
Can I prepare online?
Yes, online preparation is highly effective.